Author Archives: Built Environment and Health

Neighborhood Walkability and Body Mass Index among African American Cancer Survivors

Increasingly, health care systems are becoming stakeholders in urban design and infrastructure planning processes, and are considering how neighborhood environments can support the health of communities and patient populations within health system catchment areas. To this end, health systems are: … Continue reading

Posted in Adults, Cancer Survivors, Urban Design, Walkability | Leave a comment

Improving the measurement of Neighborhood Physical Disorder

Neighborhood audit methods (AKA Systematic Social Observation) are often used to create measures of neighborhood built and social environments.  But even with the enhanced efficiency of virtual neighborhood audit methods using CANVAS-Street View, it is generally not possible to collect … Continue reading

Posted in CANVAS, Methods, Street View, Tools | Leave a comment

Newly Funded Work on Pedestrian Injury

We have recently been funded by NIH to conduct a four-year study of how urban design, the locations of alcohol selling establishments, night life districts and locations of services for the homeless influence pedestrian fatality risk.  We will be conducting … Continue reading

Posted in Active Transport, CANVAS, Economic Development, Methods, Pedestrian Injury, Safety, Street View, Tools, Urban Design, Walkability | Leave a comment

Physical Activity in an Urban Environment and Associations with Air Pollution and Lung Function

In new work published in the Annals of the American Thoracic Society we analyzed the links between where children are physically active and their exposure to air pollution and lung function.  Physical activity is associated with increased ventilation because of … Continue reading

Posted in Accelerometers, Asthma, Childhood, GPS | Leave a comment

Mapping Food Insecurity During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, 11% of households and nearly 16% of families with children were food insecure. With schools closed and families out of work, food insecurity rates are expected to skyrocket in the coming months. During the crisis, … Continue reading

Posted in Food Environment, Social Determinants, Socioeconomic status | Leave a comment

Updated: County Level Estimates of Highly Stressed Health Care Systems

Our online mapping tool has been updated with new data showing counties that are at high risk of experiencing patient volumes that exceed their hospital capacity over the next 6 weeks.  The maps show at risk counties for three different levels … Continue reading

Posted in Community Needs Assessment, Health Care Access | Leave a comment

County Level Estimates of When Hospital Capacity will be Overwhelmed

We have been working as part of a multi-institution team to make county level estimates for the U.S. of the time until health systems are overwhelmed with patients.  The analyses use a 28 day look forward window from 3/24/2020 and … Continue reading

Posted in Community Needs Assessment, Health Care Access | Leave a comment

Estimated ICU Beds Available to Respond to Patient Surges

In collaboration with Charles Branas in the Department of Epidemiology and colleagues from Patient Insight, the Mount Sinai Health System and MIT, we have been working to estimate the number of hospital critical care beds, including ICU beds and other … Continue reading

Posted in Community Needs Assessment, Health Care Access, Social Determinants | Leave a comment

At Risk Populations for Severe COVID-19, Part IV

Our geographer extraordinaire, James Quinn, built a new version of our interactive mapping tool for severe COVID-19.  The map depicts populations at high risk of severe COVID-19 due to older age or underlying health conditions, the availability of ICU beds … Continue reading

Posted in Health Care Access, Tools | 1 Comment

At Risk Populations for Severe COVID-19, part III

We have continued our partnership with PolicyMap.Com and they created us an interactive mapping widget that shows the data on populations at risk of severe COVID-19.  The at risk populations we mapped are: the number of people 65 years and … Continue reading

Posted in Community Needs Assessment, Health Care Access | Leave a comment