Category Archives: Injury

Where Do Older Pedestrians Experience a Risk of Being Killed in a Motor Vehicle Crash?

Our newest paper just came out in the Journal of American Geriatrics Society and shows that across the US, pedestrian fatalities from motor vehicle crashes among older adults cluster around senior centers, community centers, libraries, pharmacies/drug stores, and healthcare/hospital/health services. … Continue reading

Posted in Active Transport, Adults, Health Care Access, Injury, Safety, Transportation, Walkability | Leave a comment

Tree Canopy Cover Linked to Lower Risk of Pedestrian Falls

Our latest research, just published online in the American Journal of Epidemiology, suggests that higher levels of tree canopy cover helps prevent injurious pedestrian falls. The research found that during summer months, locations on streets and sidewalks where pedestrians fell … Continue reading

Posted in Active Transport, Adults, Injury, Pedestrian Injury, Physical Activity, Safety, Urban Design, Urban Forestry | Leave a comment

Expanding the BEH Research Portfolio

This summer we had the good fortune to start working with Emergent BioSolutions and have recently completed our first round of deliverables: an abstract accepted to the American Public Health Association (APHA) conference; and a paper on new methods to … Continue reading

Posted in Injury, Methods, Pedestrian Injury, Safety, Transportation | Leave a comment

Pedestrian Falls and Alcohol Use

Our recent paper highlights an often-overlooked aspect of pedestrian safety: the role alcohol and drug use play in falls that occur outdoors, particularly on streets and sidewalks. We used data from the National Emergency Medical Services Information System (NEMSIS), which … Continue reading

Posted in Active Transport, Adults, Alcohol, Injury | Leave a comment

Pedestrian Injury Research

Our work on pedestrian safety is an extension of our work on how urban design can be used to support engagement in pedestrian activity and physical activity. As we have built our portfolio of pedestrian injury research, we have come … Continue reading

Posted in Active Transport, Alcohol, Bike Share, CANVAS, Injury, Pedestrian Injury, Physical Activity, Safety, Street View, Transportation, Urban Design, Walkability | Tagged , , , , | Leave a comment

Mr. Robot Hallucinates: Using ChatGPT-4 to Analyze Unstructured Clinical Notes in Electronic Medical Records

The Columbia Population Research Center’s Computing and Methods Core has been developing a series of research methods use cases for Large Language Model generative AI tools, largely focusing on ChatGPT-4.  Our first case study was just published in JAMA Network … Continue reading

Posted in Active Transport, Injury, Methods, Safety, Tools | Leave a comment

Falls prevention focuses on indoor falls, but outdoor falls are just as severe.

Continuing our work on pedestrian falls we just published a paper in Injury Epidemiology focused on describing the clinical severity of injurious falls, distinguishing between falls that occur indoors and those that occur outdoors.  While falls prevention guidelines focus on … Continue reading

Posted in Injury, Pedestrian Injury, Physical Activity, Safety, Walkability | Leave a comment

Alcohol involvement in cyclist injuries

We are expanding our work on the link between nightlife establishments, nightlife districts and pedestrian injury from motor vehicles to include cyclist injuries.  Our first paper on cyclist injuries compared estimates of the proportion of cyclists injured while under the … Continue reading

Posted in Active Transport, Alcohol, Bike Share, Bikeshare, Injury | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment

Causal Inference with Case-Only Studies in Injury Epidemiology Research.

We recently published a paper in Current Epidemiology Reports describing how the case-only design is commonly misinterpreted in injury epidemiology.  Due to the availability of registries and Emergency Department medical record databases, case-only studies are common in the injury epidemiology … Continue reading

Posted in Injury, Methods, Safety, Teaching | Leave a comment

Registry Data in Injury Research: Study Designs and Interpretation

We recently published a paper in Current Epidemiology Reports on the use of registry data in injury epidemiology. Injury data are frequently captured in registries that form a census of 100% of known cases that meet specified inclusion criteria. We … Continue reading

Posted in Injury, Methods, Uncategorized | Leave a comment